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Laboratory animal sources : ウィキペディア英語版 | Laboratory animal sources Animals used by laboratories for testing purposes are largely supplied by dealers who specialize in selling them to universities, medical and veterinary schools, and companies that provide contract animal-testing services. It is comparatively rare that animals are procured from sources other than specialized dealers, as this poses the threat of introducing disease into a colony and confounding any data collected. However, suppliers of laboratory animals may include breeders who supply purpose-bred animals, businesses that trade in wild animals, and dealers who supply animals sourced from pounds, auctions, and newspaper ads. Animal shelters may also supply the laboratories directly. Some animal dealers, termed Class B dealers, have been reported to engage in kidnapping pets from residences or illegally trapping strays, a practice dubbed as bunching.〔Salinger, Lawrence and Teddlie, Patricia. ("Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Royal York, Toronto" ), October 15, 2006.〕〔Gillham, Christina. ("Bought to be sold" ), ''Newsweek'', February 17, 2006.〕〔(Class B dealers ), Humane Society of the United States.〕 ==Dealers in the United States== All laboratories using vertebrate lab animals in the United States are required by law to have a licensed veterinarian on staff and to adhere to the NIH Guide for the Use and Care of Laboratory Animals, which further stipulates that all protocols, including the sources for obtaining the animals, must be reviewed by an independent committee.〔http://grants.nih.gov/grants/olaw/olaw.htm〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Laboratory animal sources」の詳細全文を読む
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